据OE网站7月30日报道，风力涡轮机制造商西门子Gamesa上周五公布，截至6月份的三个月出现亏损，并证实了该公司本月早些时候发出的警告，即全年利润率可能为负。

　　这家世界最大的大型海上发电机制造商，在全球碳减排计划中占据显著地位，一直在努力应对高钢价，以及因冠状病毒大流行而加剧的物流混乱。

　　这家位于西班牙北部的公司将利息、税收和其他成本前的运营损失1.51亿欧元（合1.7933亿美元）归咎于原材料价格上涨和开发新陆上涡轮机的成本，与初步结果一致。

　　该公司目前预计全年销售额为102亿欧元，营业利润率在-1%-0%之间。

　　今年迄今西门子Gamesa已损失了近三分之一的市值，延续了从1月份开始的亏损，在2020年大幅上涨后，可再生能源股全线下跌。

　　据知情人士告诉路透社称，大股东西门子能源（Siemens Energy）目前正在探索完全控制这家制造商的方法。该公司尚未持有的33%股份价值约50亿欧元，目前由机构和零售股东持有。

　　该公司首席执行长安德烈亚斯·瑙恩(Andreas Nauen)是业内资深人士，于2020年6月接任西门子Gamesa首席执行长一职。他本月早些时候表示，他对利润率达到8-10%持乐观态度，但时间可能从2023年推迟到2024年。

　　钢铁价格已经上涨了一段时间，西门子Gamesa在1月份表示，已通过提前订购零部件来对冲进一步上涨。

　　郝芬 译自 OE

　　原文如下：

　　Offshore Wind Turbine Maker Siemens Gamesa Posts Quarterly Loss

　　Wind turbine maker Siemens Gamesa posted a loss for the three months to June on Friday and confirmed a warning it made earlier this month that its profit margin could be negative over the full year.

　　The world's biggest maker of the huge offshore generators that feature prominently in global plans to cut carbon emissions has been grappling with high steel prices, and logistical snarls that were exacerbated by the coronavirus pandemic.

　　The northern Spain-based company blamed higher raw materials prices and the cost of developing a new onshore turbine for an operating loss before interest, tax, and other costs of 151 million euros ($179.33 million), in line with preliminary results.

　　It now expects an operating margin of between -1% and 0% on sales of 10.2 billion euros for the full year.

　　Siemens Gamesa has lost almost a third of its market value so far this year, extending losses that began in January with a sector-wide fall in renewable energy stocks after blistering rises in 2020.

　　Major shareholder Siemens Energy is now exploring ways to take full control of the manufacturer, people familiar with the matter have told Reuters. The 33% stake it does not already own is worth about 5 billion euros and currently held by institutional and retail shareholders, people familiar with the matter have told Reuters.

　　Chief Executive Andreas Nauen, an industry veteran who took over at the head of Siemens Gamesa in June 2020, said earlier this month he is optimistic about reaching a profit margin of 8-10% but the timing could slip from 2023 to 2024.

　　Steel prices have been rising for some time, and Siemens Gamesa said in January it had hedged against further rises by ordering components in advance.