据油气新闻7月7日消息称，全球领先的数据分析公司GlobalData称，2021年至2025年，非洲预计将成为全球炼油真空蒸馏装置(VDU)新增产能最高的国家，到2025年，非洲将贡献约33%的新增产能。

　　该公司的报告《2025 年全球炼油厂真空蒸馏装置 (VDU) 展望——产能和资本支出展望以及所有运营和计划的真空蒸馏装置的详细信息》显示，到2025年，非洲的VDU总产能可能增加93.6万桶/天。其中，91.7万桶/天 的产能将来自新建炼油厂，其余产能来自现有炼油厂的扩建。

　　GlobalData的石油和天然气分析师Teja Pappoppula评论道:“到2025年，尼日利亚将引领非洲新增VDU产能，约占新增总产能的一半。计划中的拉各斯I炼油厂占该国新增产能的大部分，预计在2022年新增产能为31.2万桶/天。埃及的Mostorod II炼油厂是非洲唯一一个即将扩建的项目，预计将在2022年增加1.9万桶/天的产能。”

　　GlobalData 将亚洲确定为全球 VDU 产能增加的第二大贡献者，到2025年，亚洲将占全球VDU新增产能的约29%。

　　中东地区在全球排名第三，预计在展望期内贡献了全球VDU新增产能的20%。伊拉克占该地区新增产能的大部分，预计到2025年，5个新建项目和1个扩建项目的产能将增加30万桶/天。

　　朱佳妮 摘译自 油气新闻

　　原文如下：

　　Africa leads global refinery VDU capacity additions by 2025, says GlobalData

　　Africa is expected to register the highest refinery vacuum distillation units (VDU) capacity additions globally during 2021 to 2025, contributing around 33% of the total capacity additions by 2025, says GlobalData, a leading data, and analytics company.

　　The company’s report, ‘Global Refinery Vacuum Distillation Units (VDU) Outlook to 2025 – Capacity and Capital Expenditure Outlook with Details of All Operating and Planned Vacuum Distillation Units’, reveals that Africa is likely to witness total VDU capacity additions of 936 thousand barrels per day (mbd) by 2025. Of this, 917 mbd of capacity would be from new build refineries and the remaining capacity from the expansion of existing refineries.

　　Teja Pappoppula, Oil and Gas Analyst at GlobalData, comments: “Nigeria leads new build VDU capacity additions in Africa by 2025, accounting for around one-half of the total capacity additions. The planned Lagos I refinery accounts for the majority of the capacity additions in the country, with a capacity of 312 mbd expected to be added in 2022. The Mostorod II refinery in Egypt is the only upcoming expansion project in Africa with 19 mbd of capacity expected to be added in 2022.”

　　GlobalData identifies Asia as the second highest contributor to the global VDU capacity additions, accounting for roughly 29% of the total additions by 2025.

　　The Middle East ranks third globally, contributing an estimated 20% of global VDU capacity additions during the outlook period. Iraq accounts for the majority of the capacity additions in the region, with 300 mbd of capacity expected to be added by 2025 from five new build and one expansion project.?