据6月23日offshore energy消息：油田服务巨头斯伦贝谢是下一家致力于2050年实现温室气体净零排放的公司。

　　该公司周二表示，已花费了18个月时间进行广泛分析，并与专家合作制定了一项脱碳计划。

　　该计划的重点是减少石油和天然气价值链的1类、2类和3类排放，包括引入“过渡技术”组合，以帮助客户和更广泛的行业实现脱碳承诺。

　　斯伦贝谢致力于实现净零排放，以2019年为基准年，到2025年将1类和2类排放减少30%。到2030年，该公司希望将1类和2类排放减少50%，3类排放减少30%。到2050年，该公司应达到净零排放，对补偿的依赖程度最低。

　　在实现零净值的过程中，斯伦贝谢将确保与气候相关财务披露工作组(TCFD)和可持续发展会计委员会(SASB)框架保持一致的透明度。在此背景下，斯伦贝谢正在与科学目标倡议合作，以对其2030年目标进行正式的外部验证。

　　斯伦贝谢首席执行官Olivier Le Peuch表示:“在满足当前和长期、可持续的能源需求的同时，应对气候变化是一个新行业的当务之急。我们有2050年实现净零碳排放的雄心，这在我们的行业中是独一无二的，因为我们是一家能力和文化都根植于科学的技术公司。

　　“同时加强了我们为所有人的利益释放能源的承诺。我们的净零目标包括3类的总排放量；这在能源服务行业尚属首次”。

　　斯伦贝谢公司首席战略和可持续发展官Katharina Beumelburg补充道：“脱碳计划基于气候科学，并集中在三个关键领域：运营排放；客户排放；和负碳行动。

　　“斯伦贝谢75%的基准温室气体排放量来自客户使用的技术。为了解决这一问题，斯伦贝谢推出了过渡技术产品组合，旨在帮助客户减少1类和2类排放，同时使我们能够实现3类排放目标”。

　　过渡技术组合将解决无组织排放、减少燃烧、电气化、油井建设排放和全油田开发解决方案。

　　由专有技术和解决方案组成，这些将有助于减少直接和间接排放以及其他环境属性，同时提高效率、可靠性和性能。

　　为了量化这些技术的影响，斯伦贝谢开发了一个框架，该框架能够实现测量的标准化，通过净足迹比较进行基准测试，并最终在规划过程中更好地选择知情的技术。

　　斯伦贝谢的脱碳计划与《巴黎协定》保持一致，将全球变暖限制在1.5摄氏度以内，到本世纪中叶实现气候中立。该公司称，有望提前实现此前设定的近期减排目标，即到2025年1类和2类减排30%。

　　冯娟 摘译自 offshore energy

　　原文如下：

　　Schlumberger commits to reaching net-zero by 2050

　　Giant oilfield services provider Schlumberger is the next company in line to commit to achieving net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050.

　　Schlumberger said on Tuesday that it spent 18 months conducting extensive analysis and working with experts to produce a decarbonization plan.

　　With minimal reliance on offsets, the plan is focused on reducing scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions across the oil and gas value chain – including the introduction of its ‘Transition Technologies’ portfolio to assist its customers and the wider industry in their decarbonization commitments.

　　Schlumberger is committed to getting to net-zero, using 2019 as a baseline year by reducing scopes 1 and 2 by 30 per cent by 2025. By 2030, the company wants to reduce scopes 1 and 2 by 50 per cent and scope 3 by 30 per cent. By 2050 it should hit net-zero, with minimal reliance on offsets.

　　Along this journey to net-zero, Schlumberger will ensure transparency in alignment with the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and Sustainability Accounting Boards (SASB) frameworks. In this context, Schlumberger is working with the Science-based Target initiative for formal external validation of its 2030 target.

　　Olivier Le Peuch, chief executive officer at Schlumberger, said: “There is a new industry imperative to address climate change while meeting the demand for energy both today and in the long term, sustainably. We have a 2050 net-zero carbon emissions ambition which I believe is unique in our industry due to our capabilities as a technology company and our culture grounded in science.

　　“This reinforces our commitment to unlocking access to energy, for the benefit of all. Our net-zero target is inclusive of total scope 3 emissions; this is a first in the energy services industry”.

　　Katharina Beumelburg, chief strategy and sustainability officer at Schlumberger, added: “Our decarbonization plans are based upon climate science and focused on three key areas: operational emissions; customer emissions; and carbon-negative actions.

　　“75 per cent of Schlumberger’s baseline GHG footprint comes from the technologies our customers use. To address this, Schlumberger has introduced our Transition Technologies portfolio, which is designed to help customers reduce their scope 1 and 2 emissions, while simultaneously enabling us to meet our scope 3 emissions target”.

　　The Transition Technologies portfolio will address fugitive emissions, flaring reduction, electrification, well construction emissions, and full-field development solutions.

　　Comprised of proprietary technologies and solutions, these will help to reduce direct and indirect emissions along with other environmental attributes, while simultaneously driving efficiency, reliability, and performance.

　　To quantify the impact of these technologies, Schlumberger has developed a framework that enables standardization of measurement, benchmarking through net-footprint comparisons, and ultimately better-informed technology selection during planning.

　　Schlumberger’s decarbonization plan is aligned with the Paris Agreement to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius, achieving a climate-neutral world by mid-century. Schlumberger stated that it was on track to achieve its previously set near-term emissions reduction target of 30 per cent by 2025 for scope 1 and 2, ahead of schedule.